Words

Release The Gjetost

Q.

We’ve seen how one Norwegian word – kraken – has been assertively adopted into English conversation. But what other words have we eagerly co-opted from Norway?

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A.

The answer lies in The Oxford Dictionary of Foreign Words + Phrases. With definitions in our own words …

Aquavit
A dry liquor created from potatoes or other starchy plants. Rooted in Scandinavia and flavoured with caraway seeds.

Fjeld
A rocky plateau with little vegetation. Found commonly in Scandinavia.

Fiord or Fjord
A deep stretch of sea between perilously steep cliffs. Associated particularly with Norway.

Halling
A high-flying Norwegian country dance in 2/4 time.

Gjetost
A golden-brown goats milk cheese from Norway.

Gravadlax
Aka ‘gravlax.’ Salt, sugar, pepper, spice and dill-cured salmon.

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Klister
Soft ski-wax.

Langeleik
A droned zither. An early folk string instrument from Norway.

Rosemaling
Painted flower motifs on wood.

Ski-joring
A sport in which skiers are pulled by horses or vehicles.

Slalom
Here’s the downhill sport you’ll see in the Winter Olympics as skiers zigzag between poles.

Smorbrod
An open-faced sandwich found in Denmark, Norway and other Scandinavian countries.

Springar
Another Norwegian country dance, this one more sprightly and in ¾ time.

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Elizabeth Newton

Elizabeth Newton